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The CSS Grid Layout is a two-dimensional grid-based layout module formed by rows and columns..

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Note: These properties allow you to set the visual separation between elements in the grid, which makes the layout and readability of the content easier.

For example:

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Flex Box Item

(Flexsection > Grid > Flex Box)

Grid layout properties affect the behavior of elements inside the Flex box.

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Flex Direction: controls the direction in which elements align within a flexible container. It determines whether the elements will be aligned in a row, in a column, or in other arrangements.

  • Row Direction/Row Reverse:

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  • Column Direction/Column Reverse:

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Justify Content: is used to horizontally align flexible elements within a flexible container. How justify-content affects the elements depends on the direction set by the flex-direction property.

  • Flex-start: (default)

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  • Center:

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  • Flex-end:

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  • Space-between:

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  • Space-around:

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  • Space-Evenly:

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Note: The difference between space-around and space-evenly lies in how margins at the ends of the container are handled. space-around places half of the space in the margins, while space-evenly distributes space everywhere, including the ends.

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Align Items: controls how elements are vertically aligned within a flexible container. How align-items affects the elements depends on the direction set by the flex-direction property.

  • Top: (default)

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  • Middle:

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  • Bottom:

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  • Baseline:

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  • Stretch:

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Note: baseline aligns elements based on their text baseline, which can result in variable heights, while stretch stretches elements to have the same height on the cross-axis regardless of their content.

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Flex Wrap: controls whether flexible elements inside a flexible container can or cannot wrap onto multiple lines when there is not enough space.

  • None:

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  • Wrap: (default)

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  • Reverse:

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Align Self: is used to control the vertical alignment of a specific flexible element within a flexible container.

  • Top:

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  • Middle: (default)

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  • Bottom:

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  • Baseline: It aligns according to the baseline of its conten.

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  • Stretch:

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Justify Self: It controls the horizontal alignment of a specific flexible element within a flexible container.

  • Left:

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  • Center:

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  • Right:

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Although flexbox and grid share CSS style properties, grid is suitable for a wide variety of scenarios and layouts where the arrangement of elements in rows and columns is essential. Some them include: Image Grid, Blog and Articles, Data Tables, Forms, Control Panels, etc.